Cannabis is a complex plant containing hundreds of compounds, many of which contribute to its therapeutic and psychoactive properties. These compounds include cannabinoids, terpenes, flavonoids, and other bioactive chemicals. Understanding their boiling points and effects can help consumers and medical users fine-tune their experience to maximize benefits.
This guide provides a detailed breakdown of the major and minor cannabinoids, terpenes, flavonoids, and other beneficial compounds in cannabis, along with their boiling points and associated effects.
Cannabinoids are the primary active ingredients in cannabis. They interact with the body's endocannabinoid system (ECS) to produce a wide range of effects.
Δ9-THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)
Boiling Point: 315°F (157°C)
Effects: Primary psychoactive compound; induces euphoria, pain relief, appetite stimulation.
CBD (Cannabidiol)
Boiling Point: 356°F (180°C)
Effects: Anti-inflammatory, anti-anxiety, neuroprotective, pain relief, non-psychoactive.
CBN (Cannabinol)
Boiling Point: 365°F (185°C)
Effects: Mildly psychoactive, sedative, pain relief, appetite stimulant.
CBG (Cannabigerol)
Boiling Point: 220°F (104°C)
Effects: Anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, neuroprotective, non-psychoactive.
CBC (Cannabichromene)
Boiling Point: 428°F (220°C)
Effects: Anti-inflammatory, mood-enhancing, neuroprotective.
THCV (Tetrahydrocannabivarin)
Boiling Point: 428°F (220°C)
Effects: Stimulating, appetite suppressant, potential weight loss aid.
CBDV (Cannabidivarin)
Boiling Point: 356°F (180°C)
Effects: Anti-epileptic, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective.
THCA (Tetrahydrocannabinolic Acid)
Boiling Point: 212°F (100°C)
Effects: Non-psychoactive precursor to THC; anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective.
CBDA (Cannabidiolic Acid)
Boiling Point: 248°F (120°C)
Effects: Precursor to CBD; anti-inflammatory, anti-nausea.
CBGA (Cannabigerolic Acid)
Boiling Point: 220°F (104°C)
Effects: Precursor to CBG, CBD, and THC; antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory.
CBL (Cannabicyclol)
Boiling Point: 428°F (220°C)
Effects: Anti-inflammatory, sedative.
CBT (Cannabicitran)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: Neuroprotective, mood-stabilizing potential.
CBDP (Cannabidiphorol)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: Similar to CBD but with higher potency.
THCP (Tetrahydrocannabiphorol)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: Up to 30x more potent than THC; potential for strong analgesic effects.
CBLA (Cannabicyclolic Acid)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: Possible anti-inflammatory properties.
CBGA-V (Cannabigerovarinic Acid)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: May support neuroprotection and immune health.
CBNA-V (Cannabinovarinic Acid)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: Possible anti-inflammatory and sedative properties.
CBCV (Cannabichromevarin)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: May have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
CBGV (Cannabigerovarin)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: Non-psychoactive, potential neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties.
CBTV (Cannabitriolvarin)
Boiling Point: Unknown
Effects: Potential antioxidant and neuroprotective benefits.
Myrcene
Boiling Point: 332°F (167°C)
Effects: Sedative, muscle relaxant, enhances THC absorption.
Limonene
Boiling Point: 349°F (176°C)
Effects: Mood-enhancing, anti-anxiety, antifungal.
Pinene
Boiling Point: 311°F (155°C)
Effects: Bronchodilator, anti-inflammatory, memory retention.
Linalool
Boiling Point: 388°F (198°C)
Effects: Calming, anti-anxiety, analgesic.
Caryophyllene
Boiling Point: 266°F (130°C)
Effects: Pain relief, anti-inflammatory, binds to CB2 receptors.
Humulene
Boiling Point: 225°F (107°C)
Effects: Appetite suppressant, anti-inflammatory.
Terpinolene
Boiling Point: 365°F (185°C)
Effects: Antioxidant, sedative, antimicrobial.
Ocimene
Boiling Point: 150°F (66°C)
Effects: Antiviral, antifungal, uplifting effect.
Farnesene
Boiling Point: 246°F (119°C)
Effects: Calming, antibacterial, gastroprotective.
Bisabolol
Boiling Point: 320°F (160°C)
Effects: Anti-inflammatory, skin soothing, antimicrobial.
Geraniol
Boiling Point: 446°F (230°C)
Effects: Neuroprotective, antioxidant, antimicrobial.